Justice of the Peace Courts in Louisiana
Civil Jurisdiction
JP courts are limited-jurisdiction courts that handle certain civil matters and provide an accessible forum for resolving smaller disputes.
Small Claims
Small claims procedures allow individuals to pursue smaller civil cases without an attorney in many situations.
Evictions & Landlord–Tenant Rights
Landlords must follow legal procedures to evict a tenant. In many cases, written notice is required before filing.
Marriage Authority
Justices of the Peace and certain judges may be authorized under Louisiana law to perform marriage ceremonies.
Why It Matters
JP courts help provide faster, more affordable dispute resolution and expand access to justice at the local level.